Shila (32), a mother of three, ran a hairdressing salon before Eritrean soldiers invaded her town and repeatedly raped her for three months. As a consequence, Shila became pregnant and gave birth to a boy, but her other children do not know that her mother was assaulted. Shila is uncertain if she will ever be strong enough to tell them the truth. Mekele, Tigray region, Ethiopia.
2024 Photo Contest, Africa, Honorable Mention

Survivors

Photographer

Arlette Bashizi

for The Washington Post
22 November, 2023

Shila (32), a mother of three, ran a hairdressing salon before Eritrean soldiers invaded her town and repeatedly raped her for three months. As a consequence, Shila became pregnant and gave birth to a boy, but her other children do not know that her mother was assaulted. Shila is uncertain if she will ever be strong enough to tell them the truth. Mekele, Tigray region, Ethiopia.

The civil war that erupted in the Tigray region of Ethiopia in 2020 exacted a devastating toll; an estimated 600,000 lives were lost and millions were left facing internal displacement and acute famine. The region, already grappling with poverty and political instability, was cut off from the outside world and pushed to the brink by the violence and chaos of war.

Amid the horrors of the conflict, a silent and insidious crisis unfolded: sexual violence against women. Concrete and verifiable data is scarce due to not only the challenges of gathering information in conflict zones, but also the communications blackout imposed by the Ethiopian government. However, a comprehensive study conducted by Columbia University researchers suggests that over 100,000 women may have been victims of sexual violence during the course of the conflict.  

The trauma these women endured extends beyond physical and psychological suffering. In many cases, even though the war is over, they continue to face societal prejudice and stigma. 

This project portrays the personal journeys of survivors of sexual violence in the Tigray region, highlighting stories of resilience, courage, and healing. With the assistance of the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul, a religious order of women dedicated to helping and rehabilitating survivors of sexual violence, these women display incredible strength and perseverance in the face of horror and adversity. 


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Arlette Bashizi
About the photographer

Arlette Bashizi is a documentary photographer and photojournalist born and currently based in Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo. She focuses on topics related to health, environment and culture, by keeping human beings, especially women and youth, at the center of her stories.  In recent years, she has delved ...

Read the full biography
Technical information
Shutter Speed

1/80

ISO

400

Camera

Z 7

Jury comment

The jury commends this photographer for their professionalism. The body of work includes respectfully executed images that visualize the sensitive topic of a community healing from conflict, from many nuanced angles. The jury hopes that this project inspires the next generation of emerging African photographers.