<p>A man stands on the remains of a breakwater in Sánchez Magallanes, Tabasco, Mexico. Coastal erosion in Tabasco has consumed over 500 meters of land since 2005, fueled by increasingly frequent winter storms.</p>
2026 Photo Contest - North and Central America - Long-Term Projects

Mexico, A Changing Climate

Photographer

César Rodríguez

Norwegian Red Cross, SNCA, The New York Times
05 September, 2021

A man stands on the remains of a breakwater in Sánchez Magallanes, Tabasco, Mexico. Coastal erosion in Tabasco has consumed over 500 meters of land since 2005, fueled by increasingly frequent winter storms.

Mexico is especially vulnerable to climate extremes, with 52% of its territory situated in arid or semi-arid zones. Over the last two decades, environmental disasters and ecological decay have internally displaced approximately 2.7 million people—a figure projected to reach up to 8 million by 2050. Rising seas swallow coastal towns while severe droughts drain the country’s water supply. Along the Gulf of Mexico, sea levels are rising three times faster than the global average, reclaiming entire communities like El Bosque in Tabasco, the first community in Mexico to be officially recognized as displaced by climate change. At the same time, in the industrial north and the central State of Mexico, renewable water availability has plummeted by 81% since 1950. In cities like Monterrey, the fluctuation between record-breaking heatwaves and catastrophic flooding has moved water from a public utility to a scarce commodity, often protected by police to prevent social unrest.

The photographer explores how these environmental shifts intersect with political choices and infrastructure failure. From the flooding in Chalco to droughts in Sonora, this Long-Term Project taken over four years captures a complex process by which customs, social dynamics, and collective memory in communities across Mexico are being transformed by increasingly severe environmental crises. Together, these images form a visual testimony of a country in transition, where climate change is not a future threat, but a force actively reshaping the present.


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César Rodríguez
About the photographer

César Rodríguez (b. 1983) is a photographer from Tepic, Nayarit, Mexico, whose work focuses on migration, human rights and climate change. He is based in Xalisco, Mexico. His work has been published in Time Magazine, The Washington Post Magazine, National Geographic, Der Spiegel, The New York Times, El Pais Semanal,...

Read the full biography
Technical information
Camera

DSC-RX100M4

Jury comment

This project provides an informed, local perspective on the effects of climate change in Mexico; highlighting floods, drought, water shortages, and the displacement of entire communities. Through poetic and well-composed images, the photographer conveys the compounded impacts of environmental pressures, political decisions, and a lack of social support. By focusing on fishing communities and vulnerable populations in urban areas, the work offers a nuanced portrayal of how climate change is reshaping culture and daily life in the region.